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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-2-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
A rapid polarographic method of measuring the O-form of xanthine oxidase (XOD) is described. Activities of this enzyme and oxypurine concentrations were measured in the plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of 1, 12, 25 and 60-day-old rats. In the CSF, the highest oxypurine concentration was found in the group of 12-day-old rats (34.07 +/- 12.37 mumol.l-1), and it remained nearly at the same level in groups of older animals. Oxypurines in the plasma, on the contrary, are polarographically measurable on the first day of life; in groups of older rats their concentration is below the sensitivity of the method (5 mumol.l-1). This was explained by the development of XOD activity in the plasma, which increased from 8.17 +/- 2.80 to 99.46 +/- 13.85 nkat.l-1 during the first 60 days of postnatal life. The higher the normal plasma XOD activity, the shorter was the survival time of the species during interrupted hypobaric hypoxia. Adult guinea-pigs and hamsters have no measurable XOD activity in the plasma; adult rats and mice have 99.46 +/- 13.85 and 259.69 +/- 58.23 nkat.l-1, respectively. The survival time of these animals at 10,500 m was measured following exposure to an altitude of 8,000 m for 30 min and 15 minute normoxia. Guinea-pigs survived 100.8 +/- 13.84 min, hamsters 54.25 +/- 11.33, rats 25.2 +/- 5.37 and mice 3.33 +/- 1.00 min.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hypoxanthine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hypoxanthines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Xanthine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Xanthine Oxidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Xanthines
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0369-9463
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
37
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
107-13
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2975000-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2975000-Anoxia,
pubmed-meshheading:2975000-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:2975000-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2975000-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:2975000-Hypoxanthine,
pubmed-meshheading:2975000-Hypoxanthines,
pubmed-meshheading:2975000-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2975000-Polarography,
pubmed-meshheading:2975000-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2975000-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2975000-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:2975000-Species Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:2975000-Xanthine,
pubmed-meshheading:2975000-Xanthine Oxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:2975000-Xanthines
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Plasma xanthine oxidase activity correlates with the resistance to severe hypoxia in different species.
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pubmed:affiliation |
First Institute of Medical Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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