Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
44
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-2-13
pubmed:abstractText
It seems rational to consider that residual insulin secretion is one of the factors which determine the short-term course of inaugural type I diabetes. But what about the mid-term course? We evaluated prospectively the insulin reserve (fasting and post-prandial C peptide) in 52 patients throughout the subsequent development of the disease. The patients (36 men, 16 women, mean age 35 years), who presented with ketonuria and weight loss, received a 10-day course of intensive insulin therapy, after which a remission of insulin dependence was observed in 40 of them (77 per cent). These 40 patients differed from those who had no such remission in that they were heavier and had a better initial insulin secretion. There was no significant difference between the two groups with regards to immunogenetic markers (presence of anti-islet antibodies 28/35 vs 8/12, DR3 and/or DR4 tissue group 27/37 vs 8/10). Following intensive insulin therapy, the C peptide value was consistently increased. At 6, 12 and 18 months the insulin secretion in patients of the remission group remained stable and always higher than that of patients who did not have a remission and whose insulin secretion collapsed at 18 months. Another characteristic of the remission group was that C peptide secretion could be stimulated by meals throughout the follow-up period (post-prandial C peptide at 18 months: 0.63 nmol/l). It is concluded that residual insulin secretion is one of the most effective predictive factors of remission when type I diabetes is first diagnosed and remains stable for the first 18 months of the disease in patients who show a remission.
pubmed:language
fre
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0755-4982
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2340-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
[Development of insulin reserves in the first 18 months in the insulin-dependent diabetic with or without remission of insulin-dependence].
pubmed:affiliation
Service d'Endocrinologie-Diabétologie-Nutrition et Médecine interne, Hôpital de l'Archet, CHRU, Nice.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract