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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-11-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Plasma samples from nineteen patients with well characterized lupus anticoagulants (LA) were evaluated using a series of test systems. An ELISA was used to determine if the plasmas contained antiphospholipid antibodies (APA); fifteen of nineteen LA plasmas contained APA, with five exhibiting IgG only, two exhibiting IgM, and eight plasmas containing both IgG and IgM. Anti-phosphatidyl serine (PS) was the predominant IgG specificity and all IgM APA-containing plasmas reacted with phosphatidyl inositol (PI). An ELISA was developed to determine if LA plasmas contained immunoglobulin which would associate with cultured human umbilical cord vein-derived endothelial cells (HUV); ten of nineteen plasmas contained endothelium associated immunoglobulin (EAI). There was significant concordance between the occurrence of EAI and IgM anti-PI. The occurrence of EAI or APA, either singly or in combination, did not correlate with a past history of thrombosis. Patient plasmas were incubated with HUV and examined for effects on HUV prostacyclin (PGI2) secretion; six plasmas significantly stimulated PGI2 secretion and one plasma was inhibitory. Finally, plasma levels of free and total antigenic protein S were determined by EID. Five plasmas contained significantly reduced levels of free antigenic protein S, and total antigenic protein S was reduced in ten plasmas. Patient histories were examined for evidence of thrombotic episodes; six patients had a history of either arterial or venous thrombosis, with five of these six patients having drug-induced LA. Thus, unlike previous studies, drug-induced LA were associated with thrombosis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Autoantibodies,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Blood Coagulation Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epoprostenol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin G,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin M,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lupus Coagulation Inhibitor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein S
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0049-3848
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
51
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
267-81
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2972088-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:2972088-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2972088-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2972088-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:2972088-Autoantibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:2972088-Blood Coagulation Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:2972088-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:2972088-Endothelium, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:2972088-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:2972088-Epoprostenol,
pubmed-meshheading:2972088-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2972088-Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2972088-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2972088-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:2972088-Immunoglobulin M,
pubmed-meshheading:2972088-Lupus Coagulation Inhibitor,
pubmed-meshheading:2972088-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2972088-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2972088-Phospholipids,
pubmed-meshheading:2972088-Protein S
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evaluation of lupus anticoagulants: antiphospholipid antibodies, endothelium associated immunoglobulin, endothelial prostacyclin secretion, and antigenic protein S levels.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Muncie Center for Medical Education, Indiana University School of Medicine.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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