Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-10-11
pubmed:abstractText
In the terminus-generating (ter) reaction of phage lambda, the phage enzyme terminase catalyzes the production of staggered nicks within the cohesive-end nicking site (cosN). Although the two nicks are related by a rotational symmetry axis that bisects cosN, the in vitro ter reaction is strikingly asymmetric at the nucleotide level. Nicking of the lambda r strand precedes nicking of the I strand. Furthermore, when the two nicking reactions are uncoupled, they have different nucleotide cofactor requirements. ATP plays critical roles during cos cleavage: First, nicking of both DNA strands is stimulated by the addition of ATP. Second, ATP is required for the correct specificity of r-strand nicking since, in the absence of nucleotide, the r-strand nick is shifted 8 bases to the left. Studies with nonhydrolyzable analogs indicate that ATP hydrolysis is not required for these functions. However, after the two nicks are made, terminase catalyzes a disengagement of the cohered ends in a reaction that requires ATP hydrolysis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0092-8674
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
9
pubmed:volume
54
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
765-75
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Mechanism of cos DNA cleavage by bacteriophage lambda terminase: multiple roles of ATP.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Genetics, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't