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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-8-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Functional antagonism between fenoterol (F) and acetylcholine (ACh) and interaction between F and ipratropium (Ipr) on ACh-induced contraction were evaluated on isolated human bronchi. In the presence of increasing concentrations of ACh (2 X 10(-4) and 2 X 10(-3) mol/L), dose-response curves of the relaxant effect of F were shifted to the right (0.45 and 0.92 log units), and the maximal effect of F, expressed as a percentage of the effect of theophylline, 3 X 10(-3) mol/L, was reduced from control values of 92.1 +/- 4% to 70.8 +/- 7.0%, and to 67.2 +/- 7.1%, according to the functional antagonism. In the presence of Ipr, 10(-9) and 10(-8) mol/L, the functional antagonism between ACh and F was partially reversed. Concentration response-curves to F versus ACh, 2 X 10(-3) mol/L, were shifted to the left, and although the -log molar concentration producing 50% of maximal effect was not significantly modified, the maximal effect of F was significantly increased in the presence of Ipr, 10(-8) mol/L. It is concluded that the effect of combined F and Ipr on the isolated human bronchus contracted with ACh appears to be of the additive type.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0091-6749
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
82
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
40-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2969022-Acetylcholine,
pubmed-meshheading:2969022-Atropine Derivatives,
pubmed-meshheading:2969022-Bronchi,
pubmed-meshheading:2969022-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:2969022-Drug Interactions,
pubmed-meshheading:2969022-Fenoterol,
pubmed-meshheading:2969022-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2969022-Ipratropium,
pubmed-meshheading:2969022-Muscle Contraction
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Interaction between fenoterol, ipratropium, and acetylcholine on human isolated bronchus.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire de Pharmacologie, Faculté de Médecine Paris-Ouest, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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