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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-7-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cytological sampling by abrasion and/or aspiration was done in a consecutive series of 927 patients at the time of laparoscopy. Cytological examination confirmed the diagnosis of malignancy in 312 out of 335 cases of primary or secondary liver cancer (93.1%). Biopsy was positive in 262 out of 303 patients (86.4%). The combined use of cytology and biopsy provided a positive diagnostic accuracy of 97.6%). The cytological report was positive in 215 out of 239 (89.9%) proven extrahepatic malignancies (gallbladder, gynecological, peritoneal). Biopsy was positive in 180 out of 199 cases (90.4%). The combined use of cytology and biopsy provided an accuracy of 95.8%). There was only one false positive diagnosis of malignancy. The sensitivity of laparoscopic cytology was 93.1% and its specificity 100% in liver disease. Sensitivity was 90.3% and specificity 99.4% in other types of abdominal cancer. In these series, cytological examination added 15.6% positive results (liver) and 11.7% (other lesions) to those of biopsy, which was not performed in 89 patients in whom it was considered too risky or technically too difficult.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0013-726X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
20
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
102-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2968241-Biopsy,
pubmed-meshheading:2968241-Cytodiagnosis,
pubmed-meshheading:2968241-Diagnosis, Differential,
pubmed-meshheading:2968241-Evaluation Studies as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:2968241-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2968241-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2968241-Laparoscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:2968241-Liver Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:2968241-Liver Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:2968241-Peritoneal Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:2968241-Peritoneal Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Laparoscopic cytology--an evaluation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Gastroenterology Service, Hospital Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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