Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-7-26
|
pubmed:abstractText |
In 6 patients with pure aortic regurgitation, the velocity waveform in the left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) was measured using an 80-channel 20-MHz-pulse Doppler velocimeter before and immediately after aortic valve replacement. All patients showed normal coronary angiograms. Flow velocity was analyzed by both zero-cross and fast Fourier transform methods in real time. The LAD flow in severe aortic regurgitation was characterized by an increase in the systolic flow component, a small and rapidly decreased diastolic flow, an irregular velocity profile across the vessel, and a wider velocity spectrum. After aortic valve replacement, systolic flow decreased by 36.3 +/- 21.7% (p less than 0.01), whereas diastolic flow increased by 81.4 +/- 51.8% (p less than 0.05). The ratio of diastolic flow to total LAD flow increased from 63 +/- 13% to 82 +/- 7% (p less than 0.05). The velocity profile became more parabolic and had a narrow spectrum. These results suggest that operation for aortic regurgitation induces beneficial effects on the myocardial inflow immediately after valve replacement.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0003-4975
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
46
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
79-84
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2968072-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2968072-Aortic Valve,
pubmed-meshheading:2968072-Aortic Valve Insufficiency,
pubmed-meshheading:2968072-Blood Flow Velocity,
pubmed-meshheading:2968072-Cardiac Output,
pubmed-meshheading:2968072-Coronary Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:2968072-Diastole,
pubmed-meshheading:2968072-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2968072-Heart Valve Prosthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:2968072-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2968072-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2968072-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2968072-Rheology,
pubmed-meshheading:2968072-Systole,
pubmed-meshheading:2968072-Time Factors
|
pubmed:year |
1988
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Coronary flow characteristics of left coronary artery in aortic regurgitation before and after aortic valve replacement.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Kawasaki Medical School, Japan.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|