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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-7-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
The efficiency of transformation of primary human embryo retinal (HER) cells by the adenovirus E1 region (E1A + E1B) depended on the virus serotype whereas transformation by E1A alone was a rare event regardless of serotype. Activated human c-Ha-ras and N-ras genes co-operated differentially with different E1As for HER transformation but were ineffective without E1A. Ras + E1A co-transformants containing Ad 12 E1A established directly from foci, in contrast to those containing Ad 2 or Ad 5 E1A. A spectrum of activated ras gene expression was found in stable co-transformants with mRNA and protein levels being lower in Ad 12 E1A + N-ras than Ad 2 E1A + N-ras cell lines. Down regulation of E1A transcription in the absence of E1B was found in Ad 2 E1A + Ha-ras transformants only but E1A protein levels were similar to those in Ad 2 E1A + N-ras or Ad 5 E1A + E1B cell lines. HER cell transformants which contained Ad 12 E1A were more tumourigenic than those which contained the Ad 2 or Ad 5 E1A. This unique transformation system shows that stable malignant transformation of primary human cells in vitro is a complex process requiring the combined activities of two or more types of genes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
May
|
pubmed:issn |
0950-9232
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
2
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
477-84
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2967455-Adenovirus Early Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2967455-Adenoviruses, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:2967455-Cell Transformation, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:2967455-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:2967455-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:2967455-Genes, ras,
pubmed-meshheading:2967455-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2967455-Oncogene Proteins, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:2967455-Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2967455-Retina,
pubmed-meshheading:2967455-Serotyping,
pubmed-meshheading:2967455-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Differential transformation of primary human embryo retinal cells by adenovirus E1 regions and combinations of E1A + ras.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cancer Studies, Medical School, Birmingham, UK.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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