Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-6-9
pubmed:abstractText
Mice subjected to defeat in a social conflict paradigm display an analgesic response that is apparently mediated by endogenous opioids. It is blocked by naloxone and shows full cross-tolerance to and from morphine. The present study investigated the contribution of sources of endogenous opioids outside of the central nervous system, namely the pituitary and adrenal glands. Treatment known to enhance (metyrapone pretreatment), reduce (2% saline in the drinking water) or block (dexamethasone pretreatment) the release of beta-endorphin from the anterior pituitary did not affect the display of analgesia in defeated mice. Similarly, treatments known to enhance (reserpine pretreatment) or block release of enkephalins (removal of the adrenals or hexamethonium pretreatment) from the adrenal medulla also failed to influence defeat-induced analgesia in the expected manner. If anything, adrenalectomy enhanced and reserpine pretreatment suppressed the analgesic response to defeat. The data are discussed in terms of providing evidence that defeat-induced analgesia is mediated primarily by endogenous opioids released and acting within the central nervous system.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0091-3057
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
451-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Analgesia in defeated mice: evidence for mediation via central rather than pituitary or adrenal endogenous opioid peptides.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Tufts University Medical School, Boston, MA 02111.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article