Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-6-3
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of therapy with mAb to T cell subsets were studied in mice with Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus-induced demyelination. mAb GK1.5 (directed at class II-restricted T cells) and mAb 2.43 (directed at class I-restricted T cells) depleted the appropriate subset of T cells in lymph nodes, spleens, and peripheral blood for 6 to 8 wk after a single i.p. injection of 1 mg of purified mAb. Early treatment with mAb GK1.5 (days -1, 0, and +1 relative to virus injection) resulted in death, encephalitis, and increased demyelination in the majority of animals tested. Treatment with mAb 2.43 resulted in less meningeal inflammation and fewer demyelinating lesions in the spinal cord, irrespective of whether the mAb was given early or after demyelinating disease was established (days 15, 16, and 17). Beneficial response to mAb therapy did not correlate with titers of virus isolated from the central nervous system or serum. These results indicate an important role of class II-restricted T cells during early disease in preventing overwhelming encephalitis; class I-restricted T cells may be critical during demyelination.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
140
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2950-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Successful therapy of Theiler's virus-induced demyelination (DA strain) with monoclonal anti-Lyt-2 antibody.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't