Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-2-23
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The complete structures of the laccase genes isolated from two different Neurospora crassa wild-type strains are described. The genes were cloned by screening partial genomic DNA libraries with a nick-translated laccase-specified 1.36-kilobase SalI fragment (Germann, U. A., and Lerch, K. (1986) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 83, 8854-8858) as a hybridization probe. Nucleotide sequence analysis revealed the presence of two different allelic forms. They conform to the same structural organization, but show an overall divergence of 5.3% which is mainly the result of point mutations in the nontranslated regions. The coding parts are interrupted by a short intron. The encoded proteins differ in 12 out of 619 amino acid residues. A comparison of the primary structure deduced from the nucleotide sequence of the gene with a protein chemical analysis of the two terminal cyanogen bromide fragments of extracellular N. crassa laccase revealed that the enzyme is synthesized as a precursor. The precursor protein exceeds the mature protein by 49 amino acids at its amino terminus and by 13 amino acids at its carboxyl terminus, thus indicating a complex maturation pathway. The possible involvement of amino-terminal processing in secretion and of carboxyl-terminal processing in activation of the enzyme is discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
263
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
885-96
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterization of two allelic forms of Neurospora crassa laccase. Amino- and carboxyl-terminal processing of a precursor.
pubmed:affiliation
Biochemisches Institut der Universität Zürich, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't