Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-11-20
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The fes mutation in Escherichia coli K12, which inactivates enterochelin esterase, allows the cell to accumulate ferric enterochelin. The ferric complex of enterochelin was released in significant quantities from a fes mutant after osmotic shock. Analysis of the effects of the individual stages of the shock procedure in wild-type cells showed that prior exposure of cells to sucrose and EDTA was not required, careful dilution of cells into a hypo-osmolar medium being sufficient to induce efflux of Fe3+. Prior treatment with EDTA or exposure to shearing forces served either to enhance efflux or to induce efflux in isotonic media. Neither vitamin B12 nor 5'-nucleotidase was released from the periplasm by these procedures. The release observed under mild conditions was stimulated specifically by Co2+, did not occur at 0 degree C, and was inhibited by 2,4-dinitrophenol at 37 degrees C. From these observations, it was concluded that the efflux of Fe3+ represents a physiological response of the cell to exposure to a hypo-osmolar medium. Such changes may enhance survival following physicochemical stressing of the bacterial outer membrane.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cations,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enterobactin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Iron Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ferrienterochelin
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
May
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-1287
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
133
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1227-34
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-1-21
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2958600-Biological Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:2958600-Cations,
pubmed-meshheading:2958600-Enterobactin,
pubmed-meshheading:2958600-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:2958600-Iron Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:2958600-Osmotic Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:2958600-Radioisotope Dilution Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:2958600-Serine
|
pubmed:year |
1987
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of osmotic shock and shearing forces on ferric enterochelin transport in Escherichia coli K12.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London, UK.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|