Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-8-19
pubmed:abstractText
The possibility of reducing symptomatic hypercalcemia and of maintaining total serum calcium concentrations less than 2.8 mmol/l with clodronate (dichloromethylene bisphosphonate) was evaluated in 28 patients with various types of malignant tumors. Four episodes of hypercalcemic crisis with mean serum calcium concentrations of 4.43 mmol/l were controlled within 4-6 days of intravenous clodronate (4 mg/kg BW/day). This was accompanied by a moderate increase in serum creatinine values which, however, returned to pretreatment levels after therapy withdrawal in all but one case. Oral clodronate successfully reduced a mean serum calcium concentration of 3.16 mmol/l in 22 out of 25 patients after 3-12 days (800-3,200 mg/day). After reversal of the hypercalcemias oral clodronate controlled the serum calcium concentration for up to 42 weeks in six out of 15 patients After discontinuation of initial therapy five of seven recurrent hypercalcemias were successfully treated with oral or intravenous clodronate. Hypocalcemia and subjective side-effects were uncommon. It is concluded that clodronate is a valuable clinical tool in the management of patients with malignancy-associated hypercalcemia.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0001-6101
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
221
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
489-94
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Clodronate treatment in patients with malignancy-associated hypercalcemia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't