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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-9-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Atrial natriuretic factors, polypeptides released by atrial myocytes, may play a role in the control of blood pressure and the regulation of renal salt and water excretion. Our studies were designed to assess the role of a synthetic peptide, atriopeptin II, on blood pressure and heart rate, renal hemodynamics, and salt and water excretion in conscious, spontaneously hypertensive rats and in normotensive Wistar-Kyoto rats. Changes in mean arterial pressure and heart rate were recorded following intravenous bolus injections (0.1, 1.0, 10, 100 micrograms/kg) of atriopeptin II in 5 spontaneously hypertensive and 5 Wistar-Kyoto rats. In a second group of rats the peptide was infused for 90 minutes in two different doses: low dose, 1 microgram/kg + 2 micrograms/kg/hr; and high dose, 10 micrograms/kg + 20 micrograms/kg/hr. Bolus injections of atriopeptin II resulted in dose-dependent decreases in mean arterial pressure in the hypertensive, but not in the normotensive, rats; heart rates remained unchanged. Blood pressure decreased gradually during the sustained infusion of both doses of atriopeptin II, with the spontaneously hypertensive strain showing increased sensitivity compared to the Wistar-Kyoto strain. Heart rate decreased in both strains during infusion of the high dose; the decrease was significant only in the hypertensive rats. The low dose of atriopeptin II increased the clearance of free water in both strains of rats; sodium excretion was increased only in the hypertensive rats. The high-dose atriopeptin II was associated with transient natriuresis, unaltered glomerular filtration rate, and decreased effective renal blood flow in both strains.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0009-7330
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
59
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
56-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2942313-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2942313-Atrial Natriuretic Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:2942313-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:2942313-Consciousness,
pubmed-meshheading:2942313-Diuresis,
pubmed-meshheading:2942313-Glomerular Filtration Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:2942313-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:2942313-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2942313-Natriuresis,
pubmed-meshheading:2942313-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2942313-Rats, Inbred SHR,
pubmed-meshheading:2942313-Rats, Inbred WKY,
pubmed-meshheading:2942313-Renal Circulation
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The effect of atrial natriuretic factor on blood pressure, heart rate, and renal functions in conscious, spontaneously hypertensive rats.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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