Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-8-14
pubmed:abstractText
Five multiple sclerosis patients were treated weekly with cytosine arabinoside (araC) on an escalating dose schedule. The dose was initiated at 50 mg/M2 and then increased once each week by 50 mg/M2 (unless toxicity caused delay). Dosage decisions were based on whether or not the antibody-dependent cellular-cytotoxicity (ADCC) or natural killer (NK) cytotoxicity levels had been reduced to a level more than 2 standard deviations below the control range. Cytosine arabinoside treatment was discontinued in 2 of 5 subjects at doses of 500 mg/M2 due to toxicity. The 3 remaining patients demonstrated sustained reductions in the percentage of FcR+ cells in their peripheral blood. The maximum percentage reductions from the baseline values ranged from 50% to 76%. Concomitant reductions in the NK activity at the same doses ranged from 65% to 83%. ADCC activity in all 3 patients, however, was relatively resistant to suppression. The nadirs for the ADCC activity were only 16% to 44% below the baseline minimum. AraC was shown to reduce the proportion of FcR+ cells and NK cytotoxic activity in preference to ADCC activity.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0163-0571
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
259-69
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Cytosine arabinoside induced changes in natural killer and antibody dependent cellular cytotoxicity functions in multiple sclerosis patients.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.