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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-1-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
C-protein, a component of the thick filaments of striated muscles, is reversibly phosphorylated and dephosphorylated in heart. It has been hypothesized that C-protein may be involved in regulating contraction, because the extent of C-protein phosphorylation correlates with the rate of cardiac relaxation. To test this hypothesis, the effects of phosphorylated and unphosphorylated C-protein on the actin-activated ATPase activity of myosin filaments prepared from DEAE-Sephadex-purified myosin were examined. Unphosphorylated C-protein (0.1 microM to 1.5 microM) stimulated actin-activated myosin ATPase activity in a dose-dependent manner. With a myosin: C-protein molar ratio of approximately 1, actin-activated myosin ATPase activity was elevated up to 3.2 times that of the control. Phosphorylated C-protein (2.5 mol PO4/mol C-protein) stimulated the activity somewhat less (2.5 times that of control). The stimulation of ATPase activity by C-protein was due to an increase in the Vmax value (from 0.25/second to 0.62/second) and a decrease in the Km value (from 11.9 microM to 6.7 microM). The addition of C-protein to actomyosin solutions produced an increase in the light-scattering of the actomyosin solution and a distinct precipitation of the actomyosin with time. Phosphorylated C-protein had a smaller effect on light-scattering than dephosphorylated C-protein. C-protein had a negligible effect on Ca-ATPase, EDTA-K-ATPase, or Mg-ATPase activities in the absence of actin. C-protein had only small effects on the actin-activated ATPase of heavy meromyosin. These results suggest that C-protein stimulates actin-activated myosin ATPase activity by enhancing the formation of stable aggregates between actin and myosin filaments.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Actins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphatases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Muscle Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Myosin Subfragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Myosins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/myosin-binding protein C
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
186
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
185-95
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2934553-Actin Cytoskeleton,
pubmed-meshheading:2934553-Actins,
pubmed-meshheading:2934553-Adenosine Triphosphatases,
pubmed-meshheading:2934553-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2934553-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2934553-Chickens,
pubmed-meshheading:2934553-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:2934553-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:2934553-Muscle Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2934553-Muscles,
pubmed-meshheading:2934553-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:2934553-Myosin Subfragments,
pubmed-meshheading:2934553-Myosins,
pubmed-meshheading:2934553-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:2934553-Spectrophotometry
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of phosphorylated and unphosphorylated C-protein on cardiac actomyosin ATPase.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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