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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-1-30
pubmed:abstractText
Proteoglycans of bovine compact bone were purified by chromatography of the formic acid precipitate of an EDTA extract. The sequential chromatographic steps consisted of gel filtration on Sepharose CL-6B in 4-M guanidine HCl, ion-exchange chromatography on DEAE-Sephacel in 4-M urea and rechromatography on Sepharose CL-6B in 4-M guanidine HCl. The preparation consisted of a relatively small proteoglycan (Kav = 0.4 on Sepharose CL-6B) containing about 40% protein, 21% hexuronic acid, 23% galactosamine and lesser amounts of other monosaccharides. The core protein was shown by gradient NaDodSO4 gel electrophoresis, electrotransfer and immunodetection to be monodispersed with an Mr = 45,000. Analysis of glycopeptides obtained after papain digestion of the proteoglycan and separation from glycosaminoglycan chains by gel chromatography, indicated that both N-linked and O-linked oligosaccharides were present. The glycosaminoglycan chains liberated by papain digestion eluted from Sepharose CL-6B as a broad peak with Kav = 0.50, slightly ahead of the position of elution of bovine nasal cartilage glycosaminoglycans (Kav = 0.52); the bone glycosaminoglycans are thus slightly larger than those from cartilage and smaller than the ones attached to fetal bone proteoglycans. These chains were totally susceptible to chondroitinase AC II, a procedure that yielded unsaturated disaccharides corresponding predominantly to chondroitin-4-sulfate, and to a lesser extent chondroitin-6-sulfate. Antisera raised against adult bone proteoglycans cross-reacted with core protein of bone proteoglycan (obtained after chondroitinase digestion) but not with papain digested proteoglycan. In addition, they cross-reacted with core protein and trypsin-liberated, chondroitin sulfate rich region (AlTAl) derived from cartilage proteoglycans and, to a lesser extent, rat bone proteoglycans. No cross-reactivity could be detected to Smith-degraded cartilage proteoglycans, bone acidic glycoproteins or serum proteins.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0300-8207
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
65-75
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Proteoglycans of adult bovine compact bone.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't