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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11 Suppl
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-12-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
HCO3- secretion by surface epithelium in duodenum devoid of Brunner's glands was titrated in situ in anesthetized rats. Intravenous injection of small amounts (20 ng/kg) of the endogenous opioid peptide beta-endorphin significantly increased secretion. Naloxone prevented this effect, suggesting that stimulation is mediated by mu-opiate receptors. Morphine 50 microgram/kg had a similar stimulatory action. Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) 0.5-100 microgram/kg dose-dependently increased secretion and this response was independent of simultaneous cholinergic stimulation. The HCO3- secretion maintained pH in the mucus gel adherent to the luminal surface at neutrality for long periods of time (greater than or equal to 60 min); even when the pH in the terminal bulk solution was as low as 2.0. Mucosal HCO3- secretion is thus very probably important in mucosal protection and VIP and endogenous opioid peptides may have a role in its control.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bicarbonates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endorphins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Morphine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-Endorphin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0163-2116
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
30
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
63S-68S
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2932324-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2932324-Bicarbonates,
pubmed-meshheading:2932324-Duodenum,
pubmed-meshheading:2932324-Endorphins,
pubmed-meshheading:2932324-Gastric Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:2932324-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:2932324-Intestinal Mucosa,
pubmed-meshheading:2932324-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2932324-Morphine,
pubmed-meshheading:2932324-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2932324-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2932324-Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide,
pubmed-meshheading:2932324-beta-Endorphin
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Gastroduodenal bicarbonate secretion in mucosal protection. Possible role of vasoactive intestinal peptide and opiates.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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