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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-11-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
A solid-phase enzyme-receptor assay (SPERA) has been developed for glycopeptide antibiotics of the vancomycin class such as teicoplanin, vancomycin, ristocetin, avoparcin, actaplanin, A-47934, A-41030, and A-35512-B. The assay exploits the mechanism of most action of these antibiotics, which is based on their interaction with acyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine, a constituent of the walls of most growing bacterial cells. The antibiotics and enzyme-labeled teicoplanin compete for a synthetic analog of the biological receptor, albumin-epsilon-aminocaproyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine. The various antibiotics produced different competition curves, 50% displacement being obtained with antibiotic concentrations ranging from 0.04 to 4 mg/L, vancomycin and actaplanin being the weakest and strongest competitors, respectively. For teicoplanin in human serum the intra-assay CV was 7.2%, the interassay CV was 11.2%, and the analytical recovery 94%. Teicoplanin concentrations obtained by SPERA (chi) correlated well with those obtained by microbiological assay (y): y = 1.03 chi + 0.053 (r = 0.943; n = 60). We conclude that SPERA is a powerful tool for identification and quantitative detection of glycopeptide antibiotics, even in complex media.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/A 41030,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Bacterial Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycopeptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Horseradish Peroxidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ristocetin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Teicoplanin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vancomycin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/actaplanin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/avoparcin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0009-9147
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
31
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1606-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2931213-Anti-Bacterial Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:2931213-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:2931213-Clinical Enzyme Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:2931213-Glycopeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:2931213-Horseradish Peroxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:2931213-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2931213-Ristocetin,
pubmed-meshheading:2931213-Teicoplanin,
pubmed-meshheading:2931213-Vancomycin
|
pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Solid-phase enzyme-receptor assay (SPERA): a competitive-binding assay for glycopeptide antibiotics of the vancomycin class.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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