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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-5-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Immunocytochemical, immunochemical and RNA-hybridization techniques were used to map the distribution of somatomedin C (Sm-C; insulin-like growth factor I; IGF-I) in the pancreas of young and adult lean and obese mice. The D cells in the islets of Langerhans showed intense cytoplasmic Sm-C immunoreactivity, extending into their processes. Only slight Sm-C immunoreactivity was seen in A and B cells, apparently confined to the plasma membranes. In the exocrine pancreas scattered duct cells were immunopositive. Starvation increased, while feeding decreased the Sm-C immunoreactivity in B cells. RNA-hybridization analyses revealed that roughly the same number of Sm-C mRNA molecules, as calculated per DNA amount in the pancreas, could be demonstrated in young and adult, lean and obese mice. Radioimmunoassay (RIA) determinations of total Sm-C showed that there were about equal concentrations in the pancreas of lean and obese mice. There were marked differences between the liver and the pancreas, in that the RIA Sm-C values for the former were twice those in the latter while, in contrast, the corresponding values for the Sm-C mRNA, i.e. the agent determining the synthesis of Sm-C, were about 100 times higher in the liver as compared to that in the pancreas. We interpret our results as follows: The D cells in the islets form and secrete Sm-C in both young and adult, lean and obese mice, while A and B cells bind, but do not necessarily synthesize this peptide.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0302-766X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
255
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
467-74
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2924345-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2924345-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2924345-Hyperinsulinism,
pubmed-meshheading:2924345-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:2924345-Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
pubmed-meshheading:2924345-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2924345-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2924345-Mice, Obese,
pubmed-meshheading:2924345-Nucleic Acid Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:2924345-Pancreas,
pubmed-meshheading:2924345-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:2924345-Radioimmunoassay,
pubmed-meshheading:2924345-Somatomedins,
pubmed-meshheading:2924345-Species Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Somatomedin C in the pancreas of young and adult, normal and obese, hyperinsulinemic mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Histology, University of Göteborg, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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