Linked Life Data

2920783

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/2920783

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-4-14
pubmed:abstractText
Sensitive high-performance liquid chromatography methods were employed to assess regional distribution of adenine, guanosine and uridine nucleotides in clear and cataractous human eye lenses. According to slit-lamp examination, three forms of senile cataract were distinguished: (1) supranuclear or deep cortical cataract (typical senile cataract), (2) primary nuclear cataract (cataracta brunescens) and (3) subcapsular cortical cataract associated either with a supranuclear (3a) or a secondary nuclear cataract (3b). Except for AMP, which was highest in the nuclear fraction, all other nucleotides (ATP, ADP, GTP, and UTP) were predominantly located in the anterior cortex (plus epithelium) of clear as well as cataractous lenses, that is, ATP levels in the nucleus amounted to 20% of those found in the anterior cortex (plus epithelium); ATP levels in the posterior cortex were about 60% of those in the anterior cortex (plus epithelium). Significant differences in the absolute regional nucleotide level existed between the different forms of cataract. Highest ATP levels were found in the anterior cortex (plus epithelium) of clear lenses and deep or supranuclear cortical cataract. The ATP level was slightly diminished in primary nuclear cataract and in supranuclear cortical cataract when associated with an early subcapsular cortical cataract. ATP levels were depressed to less than 30% in the anterior cortex (plus epithelium) of lenses with a subcapsular cortical cataract when associated with either an early secondary nuclear or a mature cataract. Furthermore, the ATP/ADP ratio was decreased in this form of senile cataract. The decrease in lens nucleotide level did not correlate with increased age. These data suggest that decreases in regional ATP level are a secondary event and do not appear to be causally involved in the genesis of the 'cataracta senilis'.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0014-4835
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
48
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
37-47
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Nucleotide levels in human lens: regional distribution in different forms of senile cataract.
pubmed:affiliation
Zentrum für Physiologie und Klin. Physiologie, Universität Düsseldorf, West Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article