Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-4-20
pubmed:abstractText
We studied the clinical, hematologic, cytogenetic and molecular biologic features in four patients with Philadelphia (Ph) negative chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). In all four cases the clinical and hematologic characteristics were indistinguishable from Ph positive CML. Cytogenetic analysis showed a normal karyotype in two patients and chromosomal translocations apparently not affecting chromosome 22 in the other two cases. Southern blot analysis using probes of the bcr region, demonstrated a bcr break-point in all four patients. In situ hybridization with bcr, c-abl, and c-sis probes showed unusual hybridization sites for 5'-bcr and c-abl indicating complex chromosomal rearrangements affecting three different chromosomes in the four patients investigated. Using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) followed by hybridization to oligonucleotide probes specific for the bcr-abl fusion region, the expression of a chimeric bcr-abl mRNA was detected. In these patients we demonstrated that (a) CML with a breakpoint in the bcr region without cytogenetically detectable Ph chromosome is characterized by the same genomic recombination of 5'-bcr and c-abl as CML with standard Ph translocation and (b) unusual localization of 5'-bcr and c-abl sequences caused by complex Ph translocation does not interfere with transcription of the bcr-abl fusion gene.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0006-4971
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
73
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1038-44
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Cytogenetic and molecular analysis in Philadelphia negative CML.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell Biology & Genetics, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't