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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-3-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
To study the role of thromboxane in systemic sepsis and renal failure, peritonitis was induced surgically in 22 sheep, leading to local and systemic sepsis. A selective thromboxane synthetase inhibitor, U63,557A (Upjohn Co, Kalamazoo, MI) was given before surgery in five animals and 30 minutes after surgery in five animals. A typical picture of volume-loaded, normotensive, vasodilated septic shock developed in all animals. Twenty four hours after induction of sepsis, the control group showed a marked reduction in glomerular filtration rate (GFR), urine volume, and urinary sodium excretion. Pretreated animals showed no change in GFR and a smaller reduction in urine volume and sodium excretion. The posttreatment group showed no change in any parameters of renal function. Plasma renin activity, urinary TXB2 excretion, and urinary 6-keto PGF1 alpha excretion increased after 24 hours only in the control group. Urinary TXB2 excretion was reduced by 80% in animals given U63,557A before surgery. The results indicate a significant protective effect of U63,557A on renal function during septic shock, probably related to reduced thromboxane synthesis, with no apparent deleterious systemic effects. The results support a role for thromboxane in the pathogenesis of acute renal failure in systemic sepsis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0272-6386
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
13
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
114-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2916566-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2916566-Benzofurans,
pubmed-meshheading:2916566-Glomerular Filtration Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:2916566-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:2916566-Natriuresis,
pubmed-meshheading:2916566-Peritonitis,
pubmed-meshheading:2916566-Sheep,
pubmed-meshheading:2916566-Shock, Septic,
pubmed-meshheading:2916566-Thromboxane-A Synthase,
pubmed-meshheading:2916566-Thromboxanes
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The protective effect of thromboxane synthetase inhibition on renal function in systemic sepsis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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