Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-2-28
pubmed:abstractText
Current operative treatment for intra-abdominal sepsis secondary to internal gastrointestinal fistulas is aimed at wide drainage of septic foci and elimination of continued peritoneal soilage. Although methods for surgical drainage of abscesses and fistulous tracts are well established, the optimal method for surgical prevention of continued peritoneal soilage remains controversial. The authors applied the principle of complete gastrointestinal disconnection and performed diversion of the gastrointestinal tract and tube decompression proximal to the fistulous opening in the treatment of 22 critically ill patients with intra-abdominal sepsis from gastric or small bowel fistulas. Patient survival varied according to the level of the site of gastrointestinal leakage. All patients (5 out of 5) who had leakage in the distal small bowel survived. Six of nine (66%) patients with leakage from the proximal jejunum and six of eight (75%) of patients with gastroduodenal leakage survived. The overall survival rate of 77 per cent observed in this group of patients supports the authors' hypothesis that complete gastrointestinal disconnection is a valuable adjunct in the treatment of these severely ill patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0003-1348
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
55
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
50-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Gastrointestinal disconnection and the treatment of intra-abdominal sepsis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, University of Kentucky Chandler Medical Center, Lexington.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports