Linked Life Data

2910129

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/2910129

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-2-9
pubmed:abstractText
Intracellular microelectrode techniques were employed to examine the effects of luminal aspirin and acetic acid on intracellular pH and cell membrane potential in the surface epithelial cells of Necturus antrum. Antral mucosa was mounted in a modified Ussing chamber, and intracellular pH was determined from the difference between the potentials recorded by intracellular conventional and pH-sensitive microelectrodes. Under neutral conditions (pH7), aspirin (5 mM) hyperpolarized (-7.5 +/- 1 mV, p less than 0.0001) and acetic acid (5 mM) depolarized (+4 +/- 0.08 mV, p less than 0.001) cell membrane potential. Neither agent had any significant effect on intracellular pH. Under acidic conditions (pH 4.5), aspirin (5 mM) reduced the intracellular pH from 6.99 +/- 0.03 to 6.87 +/- 0.04 (p less than 0.001) and depolarized cell membrane potential from -36.7 +/- 1.5 to -30.3 +/- 1.6 mV, p less than 0.001). Similarly, acetic acid (5 mM) acidified the cells (-0.20 +/- 0.02, p less than 0.001) and depolarized cell membrane potential (+9.6 +/- 1.9 mV, p less than 0.01). These changes suggest that, in the absence of luminal acid, small organic acids, such as aspirin and acetic acid, may have complex effects on the ionic conductances of the surface cell membranes without altering intracellular pH. In contrast, under acidic conditions, these agents increase the permeability of the apical cell membrane-to-acid back-diffusion from the gastric lumen.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0002-9610
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
157
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
66-73
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of aspirin and acetic acid on intracellular pH in necturus gastric mucosa.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.