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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-2-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have studied the mutagenic effects of benzo[a]pyrene (BP) administered in a long-term, low-dose fashion to metabolically competent human lymphoblastoid cells. A continuous dose as low as 0.02 microM for 20 days produced a significant increase in mutant fraction at the 6TG-resistance (HGPRT) locus. The slope of the mutant fraction over time in the 0.02 microM BP-treated culture was twice that observed in the untreated concurrent control; 0.02 microM therefore represents the doubling dose of BP for gene mutation in this cell line. For higher doses of 0.1, 0.5 or 1 microM BP, the rate (or efficiency) of induced mutation was considerably higher for the first 5 or 6 days of exposure than for the last 14-15. This did not appear to be due to a growth disadvantage against early-arising mutants. Comparison to previously published data in the same cell system (Crespi and Thilly, 1984) revealed that the long-term , low-dose protocol (0-1 microM for up to 20 days) was significantly more efficient at inducing mutations than a short-term, high-dose protocol (0-10 microM for 1 day).
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0027-5107
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
210
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
143-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2909866-Benzo(a)pyrene,
pubmed-meshheading:2909866-Biotransformation,
pubmed-meshheading:2909866-DNA Damage,
pubmed-meshheading:2909866-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:2909866-Drug Administration Schedule,
pubmed-meshheading:2909866-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2909866-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2909866-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:2909866-Xenobiotics
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Long-term, low-dose benzo[a]pyrene-induced mutation in human lymphoblasts competent in xenobiotic metabolism.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Center for Environmental Health Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge 02139.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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