Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-12-19
pubmed:abstractText
In a randomized double-blind trial 100 patients with severe bleeding peptic ulcers were treated with an intravenous (i.v.) infusion of cimetidine or somatostatin. Only those patients in whom endoscopy performed within 6 h of admission showed non-arterial bleeding or signs of recent haemorrhage without a visible vessel entered the trial. The two treatment groups were well matched for age, sex, presence of underlying disease, prior ingestion of ulcerogenic drugs, tobacco habits, type of bleeding, haematocrit at admission, presence of hypovolaemic shock, source of bleeding and endoscopic findings. Four patients in each group were excluded after randomization. Further haemorrhage occurred in eight (17.3%) patients in the somatostatin group and in 10 (21.7%) in the cimetidine group, but the difference was not statistically significant. The number of surgical procedures, blood transfusion requirement, duration of hospitalization and mortality rates were similar in the two treatment groups. These results suggest that somatostatin does not improve the results obtained with cimetidine in patients with bleeding peptic ulcer, in whom the endoscopy discloses non-arterial bleeding or signs of recent haemorrhage without a visible vessel.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0269-2813
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
153-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Somatostatin compared with cimetidine in the treatment of bleeding peptic ulcer without visible vessel.
pubmed:affiliation
Gastroenterology Service, Hospital Clinic i Provincial, University of Barcelona, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial