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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-11-22
pubmed:abstractText
Many of the genes controlling segmentation and pattern formation in Drosophila contain a conserved 183 bp sequence known as the homeobox. Homeobox sequences have been found in a range of metazoan species, including the vertebrates mouse and man. This striking conservation suggests that homeobox genes may play a fundamental role in developmental processes. If this is the case then it might be expected that vertebrate homeobox genes will be differentially expressed during embryogenesis and that the timing of their expression will coincide with major morphogenetic events. Here the spatial and temporal patterns of expression of murine homeobox genes will be explored, concentrating on the Hox 1.1 gene as an example. Using in situ hybridization to localize RNA transcripts, it has been found that Hox 1.1 is expressed in a region-specific manner during the formation and differentiation of the embryonic anteroposterior axis. Although striking patterns of expression of Hox 1.1 and other homeobox genes are seen in overtly segmented structures of the embryo (i.e. somites, prevertebral elements, neural tube and dorsal spinal ganglia) expression is also seen in tissues with no obvious segmental origin. The results suggest that homeobox genes probably do not play an exclusive role in segmentation in vertebrates, but are consistent with a role in the assignment of positional identity along the axis of the embryo.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0950-1991
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
104 Suppl
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
187-95
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of homeobox gene Hox 1.1 during mouse embryogenesis.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Molecular Genetics, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article