Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-4-20
pubmed:abstractText
We investigated the effects of [D-Ala2,D-Leu5]enkephalin (DADLE). [D-Ala2,MePhe4,Gly-ol5]enkephalin (DAGO), [D-Pen2,D-Pen5]enkephalin (DPDPE) (0.01-1 microM) and bremazocine (0.001-0.3 microM) on the electrically evoked release of radiolabelled neurotransmitters and on the dopamine (DA)-stimulated cyclic AMP efflux from superfused rat brain slices. The differential inhibitory effects of these agonists on the evoked neurotransmitter release indicate that the opioid receptors mediating presynaptic inhibition of [3H]noradrenaline (NA, cortex), [14C]acetylcholine (ACh, striatum) and [3H]DA (striatum) release represent mu, delta and kappa receptors, respectively. In agreement with this classification, preincubation (60 min) of the slices with the delta-opioid receptor-selective irreversible ligand, fentanyl isothiocyanate (FIT, 0.01-1 microM), antagonized the inhibitory effects of DADLE and DPDPE on striatal [14C]ACh release only. On the other hand, the D-1 DA receptor-stimulated cyclic AMP efflux from striatal slices appeared to be inhibited by activation of mu as well as of delta receptors. In this case, the reversible mu antagonist, naloxone (0.1 microM), fully antagonized the inhibitory effect of the mu agonist, DAGO, without changing the effect of the delta agonist DPDPE but was ineffective as an antagonist in slices pretreated with FIT (1 microM). The inhibitory effect of DAGO on the electrically evoked [3H]NA release was antagonized by naloxone whether the receptors were irreversibly blocked by FIT or not. These data not only further support the existence of independent presynaptic mu-, delta- and kappa-opioid receptors in rat brain but also evidence strongly that mu and delta receptors mediating the inhibition of DA-sensitive adenylate cyclase could share a common binding site (for naloxone and FIT) and, therefore, may represent constituents of a functional opioid receptor complex.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetylcholine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenylate Cyclase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fentanyl, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isothiocyanates, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Naloxone, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neurotransmitter Agents, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Norepinephrine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid, delta, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid, kappa, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid, mu, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/fentanyl isothiocyanate
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0014-2999
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
13
pubmed:volume
154
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
169-78
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Mu-, delta- and kappa-opioid receptor-mediated inhibition of neurotransmitter release and adenylate cyclase activity in rat brain slices: studies with fentanyl isothiocyanate.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Free University, Medical Faculty, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't