Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-2-7
pubmed:abstractText
Serum samples collected from four groups of individuals in the Washington, D.C. area were examined for the presence of IgG and IgM classes of antibody reacting against HTLV-I and HIV-1. These four groups were: (1) healthy adults with negative premarital VDRL test for syphilis (n = 113), (2) miscellaneous common disease patients (n = 155), (3) drug abusers (n = 130), and (4) homosexual men (n = 187). The former two groups are considered to be low-risk groups, and the latter two, high-risk groups. The prevalence of IgG antibody on ELISA/Western blot tests for these groups were respectively: (1) 5.3%/1.8%, (2) 5.2%/1.9%, (3) 13.9%/4.6%, and (4) 4.3%/1.6% for HTLV-I, and (1) 2.7%/0.9%, (2) 4.5%/0%, (3) 12.3%/5.4%, and (4) 8.0%/5.9% for HIV-1. Instances of possible concomitant infection as shown by the presence of antibodies against both HTLV-I and HIV-1 were found only in the latter two high-risk groups, i.e. two (1.5%) in group (3), and three (1.6%) in group (4) as confirmed by both Western blot and immunofluorescence tests. Out of 97 sera collected from drug abusers in 1985-86 which had IgG antibody by Western blot test against HIV-1, 23 (23.7%) were HTLV-I antibody positive by ELISA test (Group 5), and 8 of these were confirmed by Western blot test. Among these 8 persons, IgM antibody against HTLV-I was found in 2, while that against HIV-1 was positive in 7 persons.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0393-2990
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
426-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:2904886-Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, pubmed-meshheading:2904886-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:2904886-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:2904886-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:2904886-Deltaretrovirus Infections, pubmed-meshheading:2904886-District of Columbia, pubmed-meshheading:2904886-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, pubmed-meshheading:2904886-Female, pubmed-meshheading:2904886-Fluorescent Antibody Technique, pubmed-meshheading:2904886-HIV, pubmed-meshheading:2904886-HIV Antibodies, pubmed-meshheading:2904886-HTLV-I Antibodies, pubmed-meshheading:2904886-Homosexuality, pubmed-meshheading:2904886-Human T-lymphotropic virus 1, pubmed-meshheading:2904886-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:2904886-Immunoglobulin G, pubmed-meshheading:2904886-Immunoglobulin M, pubmed-meshheading:2904886-Injections, Intravenous, pubmed-meshheading:2904886-Male, pubmed-meshheading:2904886-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:2904886-Random Allocation, pubmed-meshheading:2904886-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:2904886-Substance-Related Disorders
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Concomitant infection of HTLV-I and HIV-1: prevalence of IgG and IgM antibodies in Washington, D.C. area.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Cellular Oncology, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article