rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0032105,
umls-concept:C0086045,
umls-concept:C0376180,
umls-concept:C0439227,
umls-concept:C0442113,
umls-concept:C0988192,
umls-concept:C0988193,
umls-concept:C1123415,
umls-concept:C1330961,
umls-concept:C1696465,
umls-concept:C1708335
|
pubmed:issue |
10
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-1-26
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Nine healthy volunteers were studied on the seventh day of dosing at 21:00 h with nizatidine 150 mg (N 150), nizatidine 300 mg (N 300), ranitidine 300 mg (R 300), or placebo, given in a predetermined random order. The double-blind 24 hour studies, using the Royal Free Hospital standard protocol, simultaneously measured intragastric acidity and plasma gastrin concentration. Compared with placebo, subjects responded to dosing with each H2-antagonist by a significant decrease of 24 hour intragastric acidity (N 150-45%; N 300-49% R 300-56%; p less than 0.01) and a significant rise of plasma gastrin concentration (N 150 + 20%; N 300 + 27%; R 300 + 58%; p less than 0.01). All three drug regimens caused similar significant decreases of nocturnal acidity (N 150-72%; N 300-79%; R 300-85%; p less than 0.01) and increases of nocturnal plasma gastrin concentration (N 150 + 41%; N300 + 52%; R 300 + 80%; p less than 0.01). Dosing with ranitidine 300 mg at 21:00 h also caused a simultaneous significant decrease of morning acidity (-32%; p less than 0.05) with a significant increase of plasma gastrin concentration (+36%; p less than 0.05), but the antisecretory effects of nizatidine 150 or 300 mg at 21:00 h were only observed during the night, with no effect during the morning. No drug regimen had any effect on acidity or plasma gastrin in the afternoon or early evening.
|
pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2904394,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2904394-2578420,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2904394-2859413,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2904394-2879782,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2904394-2892251,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2904394-2892255,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2904394-2892261,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2904394-2979226,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2904394-3283919,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2904394-3510144,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2904394-3546004,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2904394-3715400,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2904394-3858976,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2904394-6434053
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Oct
|
pubmed:issn |
0017-5749
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
29
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1364-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2904394-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2904394-Gastric Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:2904394-Gastric Acidity Determination,
pubmed-meshheading:2904394-Gastrins,
pubmed-meshheading:2904394-Histamine H2 Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:2904394-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2904394-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2904394-Nizatidine,
pubmed-meshheading:2904394-Ranitidine,
pubmed-meshheading:2904394-Thiazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:2904394-Time Factors
|
pubmed:year |
1988
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Twenty four hour intragastric acidity and plasma gastrin concentration in healthy volunteers taking nizatidine 150 mg, nizatidine 300 mg, ranitidine 300 mg, or placebo at 21:00 h.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Academic Department of Medicine, Royal Free Hospital School of Medicine, London.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial
|