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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-1-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Pancreastatin is a recently identified 49-amino-acid peptide found in gastrointestinal tract and gastric mucosa. Its biologic effects on gastric function are unknown. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of pancreastatin [33-49] (the synthetic C-terminal fragment) on acid secretion and somatostatin release in vitro. Isolated rabbit gastric glands were prepared by means of collagenase digestion. Acid secretion was assessed indirectly with use of 14C-aminopyrine (AP) uptake by glands, and somatostatin release from D cells was measured with radioimmunoassay. Pancreastatin alone (10(-10) to 10(-6) mol/L) had no effect on 14C-AP uptake compared with unstimulated glands. In contrast, pancreastatin inhibited with histamine-(10(-6), 10(-5) mol/L; p less than 0.005) and carbachol-(10(-5), 10(-4) mol/L; p less than 0.001) stimulated 14C-AP uptake in a dose-dependent manner. Neither forskolin-(10(-6), 10(-4) mol/L; p greater than 0.50) or 8-Br-cAMP-(10(-5), 10(-4) mol/L; p greater than 0.30) stimulated 14C-AP uptake were influenced by pancreastatin. Pancreastatin had no effect on somatostatin release from glands. These data suggest that pancreastatin probably acts at receptor or membrane level, inhibiting both histamine- and carbachol-stimulated 14C-AP uptake. These effects are not mediated by D cell somatostatin release. It is possible that pancreastatin acts as a paracrine or endocrine inhibitory regulator of parietal cell secretion.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aminopyrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbachol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Forskolin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pancreatic Hormones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Somatostatin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/pancreastatin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0039-6060
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
104
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1031-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2904181-8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:2904181-Aminopyrine,
pubmed-meshheading:2904181-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2904181-Carbachol,
pubmed-meshheading:2904181-Forskolin,
pubmed-meshheading:2904181-Histamine,
pubmed-meshheading:2904181-Pancreatic Hormones,
pubmed-meshheading:2904181-Parietal Cells, Gastric,
pubmed-meshheading:2904181-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:2904181-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:2904181-Somatostatin
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pancreastatin: a novel peptide inhibitor of parietal cell secretion.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Gastrointestinal Surgical Research Group, Yale University School of Medicine, West Haven, Conn.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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