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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-12-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Dihydroergotamine (DHE), administered intravenously to pithed normotensive rats, increased the mean arterial blood pressure dose-dependently. This pressor effect was noncompetitively inhibited by the 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptor antagonists pizotifen and cyproheptadine (0.1 mg/kg each). The alpha 1-adrenoceptor blocker prazosin (1 mg/kg) had no influence on the DHE effect whereas the alpha 2-adrenoceptor blocker yohimbine, at the same dose, proved to be a noncompetitive inhibitor of this pressor effect. The results indicate that both the 5-HT receptors and alpha 2-adrenoceptors are involved in the DHE-induced vasoconstriction. On the other hand, in pithed normotensive rats, DHE proved to be a potent inhibitor of the pressor response to 5-HT but it did not inhibit that to noradrenaline. The results obtained characterize DHE as a noncompetitive dualist at vascular 5-HT receptors.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0031-7012
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
37
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
248-53
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2904153-Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:2904153-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2904153-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:2904153-Blood Vessels,
pubmed-meshheading:2904153-Dihydroergotamine,
pubmed-meshheading:2904153-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2904153-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2904153-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2904153-Receptors, Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:2904153-Serotonin Antagonists
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Dual effect of dihydroergotamine at vascular 5-hydroxytryptamine receptors in pithed rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical Academy Erfurt, GDR.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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