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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-3-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
We compared acid citrate-dextrose (ACD-B) and heparin to determine which anticoagulant better preserves leukocytes for lysosomal enzyme assays if processing was done immediately or delayed for 24 h or more. Twenty normal subjects had blood drawn into tubes containing either ACD-B or heparin. The leukocytes were isolated by sedimentation in dextran (50 g/L) less than 2, 24, 48, and 72 h later. The most apparent difference was that cell counts indicated a 30% reduction in the number of leukocytes for ACD-B and a 95% reduction for heparin-treated cells at 48 h. The neutrophil function assay indicated that leukocyte processing must be done in less than 24 h regardless of the anticoagulant used, and that heparin is to be preferred. A comparison of heparin and ACD-B for maintenance of the activity of arylsulfatase A (EC 3.2.6.1) and hexosaminidase (EC 3.2.1.50) indicates that there is no effect of anticoagulant. However, at 48 h after venipuncture, there is an 80% reduction in the number of heparin-treated samples that are suitable for use in the assay. Those laboratories doing lysosomal enzyme tests on mailed specimens, which are most often greater than 24 h old, should use ACD-B as anticoagulant.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anticoagulants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cerebroside-Sulfatase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Citric Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heparin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/acid citrate dextrose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-N-Acetylhexosaminidases
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0009-9147
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
34
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
110-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2892594-Anticoagulants,
pubmed-meshheading:2892594-Blood Preservation,
pubmed-meshheading:2892594-Cerebroside-Sulfatase,
pubmed-meshheading:2892594-Citric Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:2892594-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:2892594-Heparin,
pubmed-meshheading:2892594-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2892594-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:2892594-Leukocyte Count,
pubmed-meshheading:2892594-Leukocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2892594-Lysosomes,
pubmed-meshheading:2892594-Neutrophils,
pubmed-meshheading:2892594-Phagocytosis,
pubmed-meshheading:2892594-beta-N-Acetylhexosaminidases
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of two anticoagulants on leukocyte yield and function, and on lysosomal enzyme activity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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