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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-2-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Somatostatin-like immunoreactivity has been reported to occur in the postganglionic neurons of sympathetic ganglia. We therefore investigated the effect of somatostatin (SOM) on the Ca2+ current in sympathetic neurons. Voltage-clamp recordings, using the whole-cell patch-clamp technique, were made from acutely isolated adult rat superior cervical ganglion (SCG) neurons in solutions (external and internal) designed to isolate Ca2+ currents. Application of 0.001-1.0 microM [D-Trp8]SOM resulted in a rapid, reversible and concentration-dependent decrease in the amplitude of the Ca2+ current evoked from a holding potential of -80 mV. The concentration-response relationship for SOM could be fitted to a single-site binding model with an apparent dissociation constant of 11 nM; the maximal attainable block of Ca2+ current by SOM was 50%. SOM also produced a pronounced slowing of the Ca2+ current rising phase, especially at more depolarized potentials. At higher concentrations (0.03-1.0 microM), prolonged application of SOM resulted in a progressive decrease in blocking ability. The results are consistent with a neurotransmitter and/or neuromodulator role for SOM in the sympathetic nervous system.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0304-3940
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
16
|
pubmed:volume |
81
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
123-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2892154-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2892154-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:2892154-Ganglia, Sympathetic,
pubmed-meshheading:2892154-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2892154-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:2892154-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:2892154-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2892154-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2892154-Somatostatin
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Somatostatin blocks a calcium current in acutely isolated adult rat superior cervical ganglion neurons.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Section of Electrophysiology, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Rockville, MD 20852.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
|