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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1978-11-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Brush border (BB) membranes, isolated from human kidney cortex by density gradient centrifugation, revealed a distinct pattern of structural proteins as could be shown by bio- and immunochemical studies. Marker enzymes such as gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase (GGTP) and alanine-aminopeptidase (AAP) were characterized as extrinsic; alkaline phosphatase (AP) was characterized as an integral constituent of the BB membrane. The surface of the BB membranes exhibited numerous 5 nm particles bound through a linear component to the peripheral BB matrix (negative staining). Increase of AAP and GGTP (30%) activity in the supernatant after proteolytic treatment of BB fragments paralleled selective release of these constituents from the membranes. The surface components were found to be part of BB concanavalin A and wheat germ agglutinin receptor sites. Labelled antisera directed against surface glycoprotein fractions gave a specific immuno fluorescence staining of only the luminal plasma-membrane from the proximal tubule epithelia.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0300-1725
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
85-95
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:28905-Alkaline Phosphatase,
pubmed-meshheading:28905-Aminopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:28905-Cell Fractionation,
pubmed-meshheading:28905-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:28905-Fluorescent Antibody Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:28905-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:28905-Immunoelectrophoresis,
pubmed-meshheading:28905-Kidney Cortex,
pubmed-meshheading:28905-Microvilli,
pubmed-meshheading:28905-Models, Structural,
pubmed-meshheading:28905-gamma-Glutamyltransferase
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Biochemical, immunological and ultrastructural studies on brush-border membranes of human kidney.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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