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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-10-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Enteroglucagon-containing cells have been maintained in short-term culture, and the morphologic characteristics of these cells and their response to selected agents have been determined. After 48 h in culture the ultrastructural appearance of the enteroglucagon-immunoreactive cells showed evidence of polarization with re-formation of apical microvilli and the secretory granules concentrated at the opposite pole of the cell. The size of the intracellular secretory granules was 370 +/- 15 nm. The release of enteroglucagonlike immunoreactivity was stimulated in a dose-dependent manner by the adrenergic agonists epinephrine and isoproterenol. The response to epinephrine was competitively inhibited by propranolol, producing a rightward shift of the dose-responsive curve. The alpha-adrenergic agonists methoxamine and clonidine did not stimulate enteroglucagon release above basal. The adenyl cyclase activator forskolin also stimulated release of the peptide in a dose-dependent manner. Carbachol and somatostatin produced a dose-dependent inhibition of epinephrine-stimulated release, indicating direct inhibitory modulation of enteroglucagonlike immunoreactive cells. Somatostatin also inhibited forskolin-stimulated release. These data indicate that canine ileal enteroglucagon cells in short-term culture respond to a number of specific stimuli.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epinephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Forskolin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gastrointestinal Hormones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucagon-Like Peptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Somatostatin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0016-5085
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
93
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
791-800
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2887480-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2887480-Cell Separation,
pubmed-meshheading:2887480-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:2887480-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:2887480-Cytoplasmic Granules,
pubmed-meshheading:2887480-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:2887480-Epinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:2887480-Forskolin,
pubmed-meshheading:2887480-Gastrointestinal Hormones,
pubmed-meshheading:2887480-Glucagon-Like Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:2887480-Histocytochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:2887480-Ileum,
pubmed-meshheading:2887480-Immunologic Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:2887480-Somatostatin
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Morphologic and physiologic studies of canine ileal enteroglucagon-containing cells in short-term culture.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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