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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-9-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cholinergically mediated contractions were evoked by electrical field stimulation (EFS) of guinea-pig distal ileum longitudinal muscle-myenteric plexus strips. Metoclopramide, 0.1-100 microM, dose-dependently increased the contractions, probably by increasing acetylcholine (ACh) release; contractions evoked by exogenous ACh in the presence of tetrodotoxin were not increased by metoclopramide. 5-Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) 0.3-30 nM similarly increased the height of the EFS-evoked contractions, although the maximum increase was less than for metoclopramide; higher concentrations of 5-HT (3 and 30 microM) had no effects or caused inhibition. The compound, ICS 205-930, 0.001-1 microM, had no effect on the EFS-evoked contractions and caused inhibition at higher concentrations. Preincubation of the tissues with 5-HT, 0.3-30 nM, did not affect the increase in EFS-evoked contractions caused by metoclopramide, 1 or 100 microM, whereas 5-HT, 3 and 30 microM, prevented the response caused by metoclopramide 1 microM, but not 100 microM. ICS 205-930, 0.1 microM, had no effect on the increase in EFS-evoked contractions caused by metoclopramide 1 or 100 microM. The drug, at least in low concentrations, may therefore increase cholinergically mediated contractions of guinea-pig ileum by stimulating 5-HT-like receptors within the myenteric plexus, which differ from those antagonized by ICS 205-930.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetylcholine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Metoclopramide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/tropisetron
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3573
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
39
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
449-53
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2886602-Acetylcholine,
pubmed-meshheading:2886602-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2886602-Electric Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:2886602-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:2886602-Indoles,
pubmed-meshheading:2886602-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2886602-Metoclopramide,
pubmed-meshheading:2886602-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:2886602-Myenteric Plexus,
pubmed-meshheading:2886602-Receptors, Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:2886602-Serotonin Antagonists
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Activation of a myenteric 5-hydroxytryptamine-like receptor by metoclopramide.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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