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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6127
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-8-14
pubmed:abstractText
The epidermis of normal mice contains two distinct populations of dendritic cells derived from the bone marrow, Ia+ Langerhans cells and Ia- cells that express the Thy-1 alloantigen. The Thy-1-bearing dendritic epidermal cells (Thy-1+ dEC) have a surface phenotype similar to that of very early T-lineage cells, produce IL-2-like growth factors and exhibit cytotoxicity which is not restricted by the major histocompatibility complex (MHC). The relationship of Thy-1+ dEC to the T-cell lineage is unclear. Most T lymphocytes bear a receptor for antigen composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain associated with a nonpolymorphic complex termed CD3 (T3). A minor population carries a receptor in which CD3 is associated with a gamma/delta complex. We have analysed clones of Thy-1+ dEC for rearrangement and expression of the genes for the alpha-, beta- and gamma-chains of the T-cell receptor (TCR). They do not express alpha or beta but do carry a gamma/delta complex. Activation of the cells with Con A is associated with a rapid decrease in the steady-state level of gamma-chain RNA. Because Thy-1+ dEC resemble early stage T lymphocytes, down-regulation of TCR expression may reflect a necessary event during T cell differentiation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0028-0836
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
328
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
263-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Regulation of T-cell receptor gamma-chain RNA expression in murine Thy-1+ dendritic epidermal cells.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.