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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-6-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
The biochemical and histochemical measurement of the enzyme gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) was undertaken in normal rat pancreas and in rat pancreas containing azaserine-induced preneoplastic nodules. A steady decrease in pancreatic GGT activity was observed in the normal animals as they aged from 5 to 34 weeks. The azaserine-induced nodules contained a lower average GGT activity than the control pancreas although a 10-fold variation was noted in the GGT activity of individual nodules. A significant increase in concentrations of both reduced glutathione and oxidized glutathione was noted in pancreatic nodules from azaserine-treated rats compared to concentrations found in both control pancreas from untreated rats and internodular pancreas from azaserine-treated rats. A pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma contained low GGT activity--similar to that found in large nodules and about 10% of the level found in control pancreas. Pancreatic GGT levels were higher in 5- and 7-week-old rats fed chow than in rats fed a purified diet, but this effect of chow was not observed at 34 weeks of age. Feeding a purified diet supplemented with a retinoid, N-2-hydroxyethylretinamide (2-HER), for a period of 2 weeks did not influence the GGT activity level in either normal pancreas or in the azaserine-induced nodules. While decreased GGT activity does not serve as a marker for all atypical acinar cell nodules, deficient activity with concomitant increased glutathione levels appears to correlate generally with increased growth potential.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0041-008X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
88
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
338-45
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2883739-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2883739-Azaserine,
pubmed-meshheading:2883739-Diet,
pubmed-meshheading:2883739-Glutathione,
pubmed-meshheading:2883739-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2883739-Pancreas,
pubmed-meshheading:2883739-Pancreatic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:2883739-Precancerous Conditions,
pubmed-meshheading:2883739-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2883739-Rats, Inbred Lew,
pubmed-meshheading:2883739-gamma-Glutamyltransferase
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
gamma-Glutamyltransferase activity in atypical acinar cell nodules of rat pancreas.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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