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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-3-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
We used a recently developed strategy to analyze patterns of X-chromosome inactivation in human cell populations in order to study female members of families with X-linked agammaglobulinemia--i.e., to detect the carrier state and to test the hypothesis that the disorder results from a defect intrinsic in the development of B cells. According to this strategy, recombinant-DNA probes simultaneously detect restriction-fragment-length polymorphisms and patterns of methylation of X-chromosome genes. Random X-inactivation patterns were observed in isolated peripheral-blood granulocytes, T lymphocytes, and B lymphocytes of women who were not carriers. In contrast, one of the two X chromosomes was preferentially active in the peripheral B cells, but not the T cells or granulocytes, of three carriers of the disorder. This observation strongly supports the hypothesis that X-linked agammaglobulinemia results from an intrinsic defect in B-cell development. Moreover, the analysis described here can be used for direct identification of carriers in families with this disease.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0028-4793
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
19
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pubmed:volume |
316
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
427-31
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2880293-Agammaglobulinemia,
pubmed-meshheading:2880293-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2880293-Dosage Compensation, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:2880293-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2880293-Genetic Linkage,
pubmed-meshheading:2880293-Heterozygote Detection,
pubmed-meshheading:2880293-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2880293-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2880293-Methylation,
pubmed-meshheading:2880293-Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length,
pubmed-meshheading:2880293-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2880293-X Chromosome
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Carrier detection in X-linked agammaglobulinemia by analysis of X-chromosome inactivation.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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