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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
22
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-2-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Because of certain similarities between acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) and tubulin, and the recent demonstration of the ADP-ribosylation of tubulin by cholera toxin, we have investigated a potential role for ADP-ribosylation in the regulation of ACC activity. Incubation of purified rat liver ACC with cholera toxin in the presence of millimolar concentrations of [adenylate-32P]NAD results in a time-dependent incorporation of ADP-ribose into ACC of greater than 2 mol/mol of enzyme subunit, accompanied by a marked inactivation of enzyme activity. This effect is not mimicked by pertussis toxin, ADP-ribose, or ribose 5-phosphate. Incubation of labeled ACC with snake venom phosphodiesterase and alkaline hydrolysis release 32P-products tentatively identified by high-performance liquid chromatography as 5'-[32P]AMP and [32P]ADP-ribose, respectively. These data are consistent with a mono-ADP-ribosylation of ACC catalyzed by cholera toxin. Phosphodiesterase treatment of inactivated ACC partially restores enzyme activity. The effects of ADP-ribosylation of ACC are expressed both as a decrease in the enzyme Vmax and as an increase in the apparent Ka for citrate. These results suggest that ACC might be a substrate for endogenous ADP-ribosyltransferases and that this covalent modification could be an important regulatory mechanism for the modulation of fatty acid synthesis in vivo.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholera Toxin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphorus Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribosemonophosphates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tubulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ribose-5-phosphate
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
4
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
7216-20
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2879558-Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase,
pubmed-meshheading:2879558-Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose,
pubmed-meshheading:2879558-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2879558-Cholera Toxin,
pubmed-meshheading:2879558-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:2879558-Ligases,
pubmed-meshheading:2879558-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:2879558-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2879558-Phosphorus Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:2879558-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2879558-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2879558-Ribosemonophosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:2879558-Tubulin
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Regulation of acetyl-CoA carboxylase by ADP-ribosylation.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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