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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-1-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
The release of preloaded [3H]dopamine (DA) from superfused synaptosomes stimulated by 30 mM K+ was investigated in the nucleus accumbens of rats. Under conditions preventing the uptake of DA (presence of 40 microM cocaine) release of [3H]DA was inhibited by DA and apomorphine in a concentration-dependent manner (IC50s 0.65 and 0.3 microM, respectively). The maximal inhibitory effects of DA, as well as of apomorphine, were about 50% of the controls. The DA-induced inhibition was antagonized by antipsychotics completely; the rank order of antagonistic potencies was haloperidol greater than clozapine greater than sulpiride; methiothepine was ineffective. Furthermore, the K+-stimulated release of [3H]DA was inhibited by serotonin in a concentration-dependent manner (IC50 = 0.9 microM). This inhibitory effect was antagonized by methiothepine with a high efficiency, by clozapine and methysergide with moderate efficiencies; haloperidol and sulpiride were ineffective. The experimental system demonstrated appears to be suitable for characterizing the DA- and serotonin-antagonistic potencies of antipsychotics and other drugs on presynaptic autoreceptors as well as receptors modulating release of DA in the nucleus accumbens.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antipsychotic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apomorphine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Psychotropic Drugs,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Dopamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Antagonists
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0028-3908
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1103-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2878387-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2878387-Antipsychotic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:2878387-Apomorphine,
pubmed-meshheading:2878387-Dopamine,
pubmed-meshheading:2878387-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2878387-Nucleus Accumbens,
pubmed-meshheading:2878387-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:2878387-Psychotropic Drugs,
pubmed-meshheading:2878387-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2878387-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2878387-Receptors, Dopamine,
pubmed-meshheading:2878387-Septal Nuclei,
pubmed-meshheading:2878387-Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:2878387-Serotonin Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:2878387-Synaptosomes
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Influence of antipsychotics on presynaptic receptors modulating the release of dopamine in synaptosomes of the nucleus accumbens of rats.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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