Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8502
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-9-17
pubmed:abstractText
An acetone-precipitable fraction of Mycobacterium tuberculosis cross-reacts with human cartilage. Immune responses to this antigen were assessed in 34 patients with rheumatoid arthritis, 16 patients with degenerative joint disease, and 15 healthy controls. The RA patients differed from the other two groups in having more pronounced T lymphocyte responses to the antigen; their serum antibody levels were not higher. The responses of RA patients varied with duration of disease. In the first year (7 patients) T lymphocyte reactivity was increased in the synovial exudates of affected joints but not in peripheral blood, whereas the 19 with disease of 1-10 years' duration showed high reactivity in peripheral blood; in the 8 with disease for more than 10 years, lymphocyte reactivity did not differ from that in the patients with degenerative joint disease or the healthy controls. The observation that the three groups did not differ in their responses to streptococci and a T-cell mitogen indicates that reactivity of the RA patients to the mycobacterial fraction was specific. These results raise the possibility that bacterial antigens cross-reactive with cartilage proteoglycans may be relevant to the pathogenesis of RA.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0140-6736
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
9
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
305-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:2874329-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:2874329-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:2874329-Antibodies, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:2874329-Antibodies, Monoclonal, pubmed-meshheading:2874329-Antigens, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:2874329-Arthritis, Rheumatoid, pubmed-meshheading:2874329-Binding Sites, Antibody, pubmed-meshheading:2874329-Cartilage, pubmed-meshheading:2874329-Cross Reactions, pubmed-meshheading:2874329-Female, pubmed-meshheading:2874329-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:2874329-Immune Sera, pubmed-meshheading:2874329-Lymphocyte Activation, pubmed-meshheading:2874329-Male, pubmed-meshheading:2874329-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:2874329-Mycobacterium tuberculosis, pubmed-meshheading:2874329-Proteoglycans, pubmed-meshheading:2874329-Synovial Fluid, pubmed-meshheading:2874329-T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:2874329-Time Factors
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
T lymphocytes of rheumatoid arthritis patients show augmented reactivity to a fraction of mycobacteria cross-reactive with cartilage.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, In Vitro