Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8500
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-8-21
pubmed:abstractText
Human immunodeficiency virus antigen (HIV-Ag) was detected in the serum of most adult (13/16) and paediatric (6/6) AIDS patients and rarely in the serum of symptomless seropositive controls (1/13). It was present in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of all 5 children and most (5/9) adults with AIDS-related encephalopathy, but not in the CSF of 13 symptomless seropositive controls, of whom 8 had antibody in the CSF. A longitudinal study of 1 of the controls with antibody in the CSF showed that HIV-Ag in CSF was present transiently before the occurrence of antibody in the CSF. In serial samples of serum from 35 men who seroconverted HIV-Ag was detected in 11 persons--in 5 before seroconversion and in 6 after. 3 of the 6 who became antigenaemic after seroconversion remained so for the rest of the follow-up. AIDS was diagnosed in 1 patient, 3 months after HIV-Ag was first detected in serum and 6 months after seroconversion. The findings suggest that HIV-Ag appears early and transiently in primary HIV infection. Antibody production follows, after which HIV-Ag may disappear. Its persistence or reappearance seems to correlate with clinical, immunological, and neurological deterioration.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0140-6736
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
26
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
177-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:2873436-Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, pubmed-meshheading:2873436-Acute Disease, pubmed-meshheading:2873436-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:2873436-Antibodies, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:2873436-Antigens, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:2873436-Brain Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:2873436-Child, pubmed-meshheading:2873436-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:2873436-Chronic Disease, pubmed-meshheading:2873436-Deltaretrovirus, pubmed-meshheading:2873436-Female, pubmed-meshheading:2873436-HIV Antibodies, pubmed-meshheading:2873436-HIV Antigens, pubmed-meshheading:2873436-Homosexuality, pubmed-meshheading:2873436-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:2873436-Immunoassay, pubmed-meshheading:2873436-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:2873436-Male, pubmed-meshheading:2873436-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:2873436-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:2873436-Risk, pubmed-meshheading:2873436-Time Factors
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of human immunodeficiency virus antigen (HIV-Ag) in serum and cerebrospinal fluid during acute and chronic infection.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't