Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-8-14
pubmed:abstractText
Both our previous and the present studies established that increases in cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) reflect the activity of atrial natriuretic factor (ANF). The ANF message is transmitted by particulate guanylate cyclase, which appears to be in intimate contact with the ANF receptor since stimulation of particulate guanylate cyclase is observed even after dispersion of the membranes. The stimulation of smooth muscle and endothelial cells in culture leads to egression of cGMP to extracellular medium where it accumulates for over 2 h. The signal of the extracellular cGMP is magnified and prolonged compared to the intracellular signal. The stimulation of cGMP production by ANF in vascular smooth muscle and endothelial cells appears to be relatively irreversible and the responsiveness is down-regulated by prior exposure to low doses of ANF. Cyclic guanosine monophosphate can also serve as a marker for ANF action. Atrial natriuretic factor fragments of different potencies exert a biological activity that correlates with ANF-induced cGMP increases. In hypertensive rats and monkeys, where acute infusion of ANF leads to an exaggerated diuresis and natriuresis, urinary cGMP does not appear to be different. Overall, cGMP appears to be a mediator and a marker of ANF biological activity and may serve as a useful tool in the study of pathogenesis of hypertension.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0952-1178
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
S49-56
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Cyclic GMP as mediator and biological marker of atrial natriuretic factor.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't