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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8482
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-4-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
This prospective study has shown that oxamniquine treatment controlled endemic schistosomiasis mansoni in a defined rural population in Castro Alves, north-east Brazil. Data before and after treatment spanning 11 years were collected for a cohort of 191 residents. Before treatment (1974-77), the cohort was heavily infected and the prevalence of associated hepatomegaly (greater than 86%) and splenomegaly (greater than 17%) was stable. The cohort was treated when oxamniquine became available in 1977; during the next 8 years, over 80% received further treatments from the Brazilian programme for the control of schistosomiasis. With treatment, the incidence of splenomegaly fell (10% to 2%) and the splenomegaly regression rate increased (43% to 91%). Declining disease rates were coincident with substantial falls in the prevalence and intensity of Schistosoma mansoni infections. The final prevalence rates for hepatomegaly (31%) and splenomegaly (3%) in Castro Alves approached the corresponding rates of 10% and 1% in a comparable uninfected control population.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0140-6736
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
22
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pubmed:volume |
1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
635-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2869344-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:2869344-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2869344-Brazil,
pubmed-meshheading:2869344-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:2869344-Feces,
pubmed-meshheading:2869344-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:2869344-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2869344-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2869344-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2869344-Nitroquinolines,
pubmed-meshheading:2869344-Oxamniquine,
pubmed-meshheading:2869344-Parasite Egg Count,
pubmed-meshheading:2869344-Physical Examination,
pubmed-meshheading:2869344-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:2869344-Rural Population,
pubmed-meshheading:2869344-Schistosomiasis mansoni
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Manson's schistosomiasis in Brazil: 11-year evaluation of successful disease control with oxamniquine.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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