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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-2-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
The influence of human pancreatic growth hormone-releasing factor (hpGRF-44) on GH secretion was investigated in 15 patients with active acromegaly. Following the administration of hpGRF-44 (1 microgram/kg, iv) mean (+/- SE) serum GH level increased from 22.4 +/- 6.3 ng/ml to 42.9 +/- 8.2. ng/ml (peak, p less than 0.01). The pattern and the magnitude of the GH rises were widely variable and it was possible to identify three types of responses: in fact in 2 cases a very large serum GH rise, eight folds over baseline, was observed, in 7 patients a clear GH stimulation, two-three fold over baseline was noticed and in 6 patients no significant GH modifications were seen. No correlation was found between the response to hpGRF-44 and the existence of abnormal GH responses to dopamine infusion, TRH and dopamine-sulpiride test. In 5 acromegalic patients hpGRF-44 was injected again after transsphenoidal adenomectomy. The magnitude of serum GH response decreased in one hyperresponsive patient, increased in 2 previously unresponsive cases and did not change in the remaining cases. In 6 GH responsive patients hpGRF-44 was injected at 120 min during a 4 hour infusion of somatostatin (GHRIH, 3.33 micrograms/min). GHRIH infusion significantly suppressed GH levels in all the patients and blunted the hpGRF-44 stimulated GH increase. The different patterns of GH response to hpGRF-44 in acromegalic patients suggest a different sensitivity of the adenomatous somatotrophs and a possible contribution by normal GH-secreting cells to hpGRF-44 induced GH response.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0391-4097
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
449-53
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2867112-Acromegaly,
pubmed-meshheading:2867112-Adenoma, Acidophil,
pubmed-meshheading:2867112-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2867112-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2867112-Growth Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:2867112-Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:2867112-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2867112-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2867112-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2867112-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:2867112-Pituitary Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:2867112-Somatostatin
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Human pancreatic growth hormone-releasing factor (hpGRF-44) in acromegaly before and after adenomectomy. Modifications induced by somatostatin (GHRIH) infusion.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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