Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-1-30
pubmed:abstractText
Hypothalamic temperature thresholds to heat-induced (40 degrees C ambient temperature) tail vasodilation (Vth) and salivation (Sth) as well as salivary flow rate and volume were studied in conscious rats, hypohydrated (24 hr water deprivation), hypovolemic (20% dextran sc), hypertonic (1M NaCL po), hypertonic and hypovolemic and heat-acclimated (5 days at 34 degrees C) before and after hypohydration. Sth was elevated in hypohydrated, hypovolemic, hypertonic and heat-acclimated hypohydrated rats concomitantly with a remarkable decrease in saliva volume, flow rate and heat tolerance. Heat acclimation alone resulted in a reduction in Vth, Sth, salivary flow and volume. Vth was not affected by hypohydration, but was elevated following hypovolemia and combined hypovolemia and hypertonicity. It is concluded that alterations in both plasma volume and osmolarity, which may occur during hypohydration, play a major role in the alteration in thermoregulatory responses during hypohydration. Heat acclimation does not improve tolerance during hypohydration. Thus, during hypohydration, the control of body fluids overrides thermoregulation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0300-9629
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
82
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
577-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Thermoregulatory activity in the rat: effects of hypohydration, hypovolemia and hypertonicity and their interaction with short-term heat acclimation.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article