Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8447
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-8-28
pubmed:abstractText
A randomised double-blind intervention trial was carried out in Huixian, Henan Province, People's Republic of China, to determine whether combined treatment with retinol, riboflavine, and zinc could lower the prevalence of precancerous lesions of the oesophagus. 610 subjects in the age group 35-64 were randomised to receive once a week the active treatment (15 mg [50 000 IU] retinol, 200 mg riboflavine, and 50 mg zinc) or placebo. Both at entry to the study and at the end of the treatment, 13.5 months later, the subjects were examined, with an emphasis on signs of vitamin A and riboflavine deficiences, and riboflavine, retinol, beta-carotene, and zinc levels were measured. Compliance was excellent. The final examination, on 567 (93%) subjects, included oesophagoscopy and at least two biopsies. The intervention did not affect the prevalence of oesophageal lesions: after one year, the prevalence of oesophagitis with or without atrophy or dysplasia was 45.3% in the placebo group and 48.9% in the vitamin/zinc treated group.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0140-6736
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
111-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
No effect of riboflavine, retinol, and zinc on prevalence of precancerous lesions of oesophagus. Randomised double-blind intervention study in high-risk population of China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial